BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

A Thematic Guide to documents on health and human rights : global and regional standards adopted by intergovernmental organizations, international non-governmental organizations and professional associations / Alfredsson, Gudmundur (ed.) ; Tomasevski, Katarina - (The Raoul Wallenberg Institute human rights guides ; vol. 2), xvi, 629 p.. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 2003.

ISBN 90-411-0544-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: A Thematic Guide to Documents on the Human Rights of Women is the first volume in a new series: The Raoul Wallenberg Institute Human Rights Guides. As the term `guide' implies, the series will facilitate orientation in international human rights standards by presenting the content of substantive standards in a systematic way. The Guides map out the entire range of human rights and fundamental freedoms as they relate to specific categories of beneficiaries. Future volumes will be devoted to children, minorities, indigenous peoples, detainees, migrants, and so on. Volumes are also planned to deal with health, information, and humanitarian relief, in which the category of beneficiary is open ended. In all such areas, those who are professionally involved in human rights activities need guidance to substantive standards, which are neither widely known nor readily accessible. This first volume establishes the structure to be followed by future Guides. Part 1 groups the relevant provisions from different instruments according to specific rights and freedoms. Part 2 supplies a chronological list of all the instruments that have been excerpted in Part 1, enabling the user to locate the entire document if wished. Part 3 contains an extensive index of all relevant provisions.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* barn = children = lapset
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* de äldres rätt = rights of elderly = vanhempien ihmisten oikeudet
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* ungdomar = youth = nuoriso
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* bioteknologi = biotechnology = bioteknologia
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* kemiska vapen = chemical weapons = kemialliset aseet
* biologiska vapen = biological weapons = biologiset aseet
* barndödlighet = infant mortality = lapsikuolleisuus
* narkotika = drugs = huumeet
* transplantation = organ transplantation = elinsiirto
* flyktingbarn = refugee children = pakolaislapset
* barnhandel = child trafficking = lapsikauppa
* kloning = cloning = kloonaus
* skadestånd = compensation = vahingonkorvaus
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* genetik = genetics = genetiikka
* fångar = prisoners = vangit
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* preventivmedel = contraceptives = ehkäisyvälineet
* kroppsaga = corporal punishment = ruumiillinen kuritus
* offer = victims = uhrit
* pornografi = pornography = pornografia
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* fängslade personer = imprisoned persons = vangitut henkilöt
* rapporter = reports = raportit
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* samvetsfångar = prisoners of conscience = mielipidevangit
* prostitution = prostitution = prostituutio
* religionsfrihet = freedom of religion = uskonnonvapaus
* rätt till yrkesutbildning = vocational training = oikeus ammatilliseen koulutukseen
* människohandel = trafficking in persons = ihmiskauppa

NOTE (GENERAL): UN charter; UDHR; Geneva conventions; ECHR; Refugee convention; European convention on social and medical assistance; Standard minimum rules for the treatment of prisoners; Declaration on the rights of the child; ESC; ECHRP-4; CERD; ICESCR; ICCPR; Single convention on narcotic drugs; Convention concerning minimum age for admission to employment (ILO convention no. 138); CEDAW; ACHPR; CAT; Charter on the rights of the Arab child; Declaration on the rights of development; CRC; Migrant workers convention; Turku declaration; Rio declaration; Vienna declaration and programme of action; Beijing declaration and platform of action;

URL
URL http://www.aspenpublishers.com/Product.asp?catalog%5Fname=Aspen&category%5Fname=&product%5Fid=9041100946&Mode=SEARCH&ProductType=M

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Child rights in India : law, policy and practice / Bajpal, Asha, xxii, 504 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2003.

ISBN 0-19-564908-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: This comprehensive volume intends to serve as a basic resource book, which examines both the existing legislation and recommends future reforms for the protection of child rights.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

1. Rights of the child: an overview.

2. Right to family environment: adoption and other non-institutional services.

3. Right to parental care: custody and guardianship.

4. Right against economic exploitation: child labour.

5. Right to protection against sexual abuse and exploitation.

6. Juvenile justice: administration and implementation.

7. Right to development.

8. Right to survival: health, nutrition, and shelter.

9. Making child rights a reality.

INDEX WORDS:
* övergivna barn = abandoned children = hylätyt lapset
* abort = abortion = abortti
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* adoption = adoption = adoptio
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* barn = children = lapset
* barnäktenskap = child marriage = lapsiavioliitto
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* barnprostitution = child prostitution = lapsiprostituutio
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* författning/grundlag = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* EU = EU = EU
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* pornografi = pornography = pornografia
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* gatubarn = street children = katulapset
* WTO = WTO =
* WHO = WHO = WHO
* människohandel = trafficking in persons = ihmiskauppa

NOTE (GENERAL): Declaration on the rights of the child; CRC; Convention on the worst forms of child labour (ILO convention no. 182); UN trafficking protocol; Convention against transnational organized crime; CEDAW-5; UDHR; ICCPR-14; ECHR; ICESCR-13;

URL http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-564908-7

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Women and law in Sub-Saharan Africa / Bowman, Cynthia Grant ; Kuenyehia, Akua, xix, 652 p.. - Accra, Ghana : Sedco publ., 2003.

ISBN 9964-72-235-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: This work brings together as one volume a wide range of material on women and law from different geographical regions and fields of study, including gender studies, sociology, law and human rights. It quotes leading cases such as 'Unity Dow' from Botswana, 'Bi Hawa Mohamed' from Tanzania and 'Magaya', from Zimbabwe; and excerpts from the writings of leading scholars in the field e.g. Sylvia Tamale, Fareda Banda, Florence Butegwa and Takyiwaa Manuh. It cites the constitutions and statute laws pertaining to the position of women in various African countries; reports by government commissions, international NGOs and human rights conventions. The book is organised around specific areas of law which impinge upon women: family law; property ownership, including access to land and inheritance systems; reproductive rights; sexual and domestic violence; employment discrimination; and the participation of women in politics. Overall the authors intend to promote the idea that although women and law is a massive subject in Africa, and there are many different cultural and legal contexts and approaches to the debate, there are common threads which relate to the majority of women across the continent. They show that it is therefore legitimate and necessary to focus on the big picture rather than take aspects of the debate in isolation; and identify major concerns to be taken forward at various levels. Cynthia Grant Bowman is Professor of Law at Northwestern University School of Law in Chicago and Akua Kuenyehia is Professor of the Faculty of Law at the University of Ghana and Vice President of the International Criminal

INDEX WORDS:
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* barn = children = lapset
* barnprostitution = child prostitution = lapsiprostituutio
* barnpornografi = child pornography = lapsipornografia
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* preventivmedel = contraceptives = ehkäisyvälineet
* sedvanerätt = customary law = tapaoikeus
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* skilsmässa = divorce = avioero
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* författning/grundlag = constitution = perustuslaki/valtiosääntö
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* landrättigheter = land ownership rights = maanomistusoikeus
* sterilisering = sterilization = sterilisointi

URL http://www.africanbookscollective.com/acatalog/Online_Catalogue_Gender_Studies_48.html

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Safeguarding adults and children with disabilities against abuse / Brown, Hilary ; in cooperation with Working Group on Violence Against and Ill-treatment as well as Abuse of People, 186 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe, 2003.

ISBN 92-871-4919-4

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

Introduction 1.1. The Council of Europe against abuse 1.2. A note on terminology 1.3. Who is included within the term "people with disabilities" 1.4. Underlying values relating to empowerment, discrimination and abuse 1.5. Aims of the report 1.6. The structure of the report 2. What is meant by "abuse and mistreatment"? 2.1. Abuse: a process of definition 2.2. Types of abuse 2.3. Some underlying factors 2.4. Doubly disadvantaged groups 2.5. Making sensitive judgements 2.6. Summary 3. Awareness and research 3.1. Methodological issues 3.2. Is abuse inscreasing? 3.3. Cautions findings on abuse of disabled children 3.4. Cautions findings on abuse of disabled adults 3.5. Individual and structural causes of abuse 3.6. Generating comparable data across member states 3.7. Summary and check list 4. The role of law in protecting people with disabilities 4.1. The role of law 4.2. Definitions of abusive acts 4.3. Prevention of abuse 4.4. Facilitating access to justice and redress 4.5. Summary 5. Working to qchieve good practice 5.1. Models of prevention 5.2. Primary prevention 5.3. Secondary prevention 5.4. Tertiary prevention 5.5. Summary 6. Recommendations 6.1. Preface 6.2. Recommendations to governments of member states 7. References 7.1. Council of Europe documents 7.2. General references

INDEX WORDS:
* handikappade barn = disabled children = vammaiset lapset
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* CPT Committee = CPT Committee = CPT Committee

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ECPT;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Born to work : child labour in India / Burra, Neera, xxvi, 285 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2003.

ISBN 0-19-564097-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: This disturbing work is based on first-hand field investigations carried out in the brassware, gem polishing, lock making, and glass factories. Utilizing data collected under adverse and even hostile conditions, in defiance of Mafia-like organizations that shield industries exploiting child labor from the gaze of the outside world, the author describes the working conditions of these children. A large number of children, some only five years old, work through the night under great health and safety hazards. Workplace trauma is widespread, stunting the growth of these children both physically and mentally. The author contends that these appalling practices are rampant in India, and that state policies aimed at protecting children are poorly conceived and badly enforced. Illustrated with photographs, this thoroughly-documented study provides hard evidence of widespread abuse and exploitation.

INDEX WORDS:
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* jordbruk = agriculture = maanviljely
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* NGO = NGO = NGO

URL http://www.globalplatform.fi/doc/1115148317.82

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Reproductive health and human rights : integrating medicine, ethics and law / Cook, Rebecca J. ; Dickens, Bernard M. ; Fathalla, Mahmoud, xxvii, 554 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2003.

ISBN 0-19-924133-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: The concept of reproductive health promises to play a crucial role in improving health care provision and legal protection for women around the world. This is an authoritative and much-needed introduction to and defence of the concept of reproductive health, which though internationally endorsed, is still contested. The authors are leading authorities on reproductive medicine, women's health, human rights, medical law, and bioethics. They integrate their disciplines to provide an accessible but comprehensive picture. They analyse 15 cases from different countries and cultures, and explore options for resolution. The aim is to equip readers to fashion solutions in their own health care circumstances, compatibly with ethical, legal and human rights principles.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS: 1. Introduction and Overview.

I: Reproductive and Sexual Health: Medical, Ethical, and Legal Principles.

2. Reproductive and Sexual Health.

3. Health Care Systems.

4. Ethics.

5. Legal Origins and Principles.

6. Human Rights Principles.

7. Implementation of Legal and Human Rights Principles.

Part II: Reproductive and Sexual Health: Application of Medical, Ethical, and Legal Principles.

A. OVERVIEW. B. CASE STUDIES: FROM PRINCIPLE TO PRACTICE: 1. Female genital cutting (circumcision/mutilation).

2. An adolescent girl seeking sexual and reproductive health care.

3. Sexual assault and emergency contraception.

4. Hymen reconstruction.

5. A request for medically assisted reproduction.

6. Involuntary female sterilization.

7. Counselling and caring for an HIV positive woman.

8. HIV drug research and testing.

9. Responding to a request for pregnancy termination.

10. Prenatal and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis for risk of dysgenic inheritance.

11. Sex selection abortion.

12. Treating a woman with an incomplete abortion.

13. Confidentiality and unsafe abortion.

14. Domestic violence.

15. A maternal death.

Part III: Reproductive Health and Sexual Health: Data, Basic Documents, and Sources Index

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* medicinsk etik = medical ethics = lääketieteellinen etiikka
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* äktenskap = marriage = avioliitto
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* autonomi = autonomy = autonomia
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* moderskap = maternity = äitiys
* reproduktiva rättigheter = reproductive rights = lisääntymiseen liittyvät oikeudet
* rapporter = state reports = raportit
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö

NOTE (GENERAL): CEDAW; CRC; ICESCR; Declaration of Helsinki; AMR; Inter-American convention on the prevention, punishment and eradication of violence against women; ICCPR;

URL http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-924133-3

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Yearbook of European law 2001-2002 : 21 / Eeckhout, P. (ed.) ; Tridimas, T. ; Burca, G. de, xviii, 669 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2003.

ISBN 0-19-925461-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

1. The constitutionalization of the European Union, by Christiaan Timmermans.

2. The Euro and the European demos : a reconstitution, by Larry Cata Backer.

3. Essentlia facilities in EC law : the rise of an 'epithet' and the consolidation of a doctrine in the communications sector, by Antonio F. Bavasso.

4. Free movement of persons inthe light of the new title IV TEC : from intergovernmentalism towards a community policy, by Georgia Papagianni.

5. Economic migration into the European Union : standing at the crossroads, by Daniel Wilsher.

6. The race directive : towards equality for all the peoples of Europe?, by Christopher Brown.

7. IN(di)visible citizen(ship) : same-sex partners in European Union immigration law, by Lina Papadopoulou.

8. International law in Community law : the law andpolitics of direct effect, by Jan Klabbers.

9. Bananas, private challenges, the courts and the legislature, by Arwel Davies.

10. Black, white and shades of grey : horizontality of directives revisited, by Takis Tridimas.

11. State liability and alternative courses of action : how independent can an autonomous remedy be?, by Georgios Anagnostaras.

12. the new regulation on access to documents : a critical analysis, by Steve Peers.

13. 'De'legalize it' - on current tendencies in EC constitutional law, by Joakim Nergelius.

SURVEYS:.

1. Principles of European internal market law : 2001 cases, by Andrea Biondi and Maya Lester.

2. Environmental law 2000-2001, by Nicola Notaro and sara Poli.

3. Council of Europe : legal co-operation in 2000-2001, by Hans-Jürgen Bartsch.

INDEX WORDS:
* allmänna handlingars offentlighet = public access to documents = asiakirjojen julkisuus
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* barn = children = lapset
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* klimatförändring = climate change = ilmastomuutos
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* internationell sedvanerätt = customary international law = kansainvälinen tapaoikeus
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* EU-utvidgning = EU-enlargement = EU-laajentuminen
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* familjeåterförening = family reunification = perheen yhdistäminen
* utrikespolitik = foreign policy = ulkopolitiikka
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* INTERNET = INTERNET = INTERNET
* rasdiskrimineringsdirektiv = race directive = rotusyrjintädirektiivi
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* homosexualitet = homosexuality = homoseksuaalisuus
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Belgium / Germany / Italy / United Kingdom / USA / Finland / France / Greece / Sweden

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; EU charter on fundamental rights; Social charter; Data protection convention; EC treaty; TEU; ToA; Schengen convention; ECHR; ESC; Framework convention on the protection of national minorities; Rio convention on biological diversity; SEA; Convention on climate change; CERD; CEDAW; Migrant workers convention;

LIBRARY LOCATION: EU-rätt

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Refugee protection in international law : UNHCR's global consultations on international protection / Feller, Erika (ed.) ; Türk, Volker ; Nicholson, Frances, lix, 717 p.. - Cambridge : Cambridge U.P., 2003.

ISBN 0-521-53281-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: Millions of people are today forced to flee their homes as a result of conflict, systematic discrimination, or other forms of persecution. The core instruments on which they must rely to secure international protection are the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol. This book examines key challenges to the Convention faces, including the scope of the principle of non-refoulement and the proper application of the elements of the refugee definition. The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) commissioned papers on these issues from some of the world’s pre-eminent international refugee lawyers, discussed at a series of expert roundtable meetings during 2001 as part of UNHCR’s Global Consultations on International Protection. The papers and roundtable conclusions are published here, together with an introduction and the landmark declaration of the 2001 Ministerial Meeting of States Parties to the Convention and/or Protocol.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

PART I : I. Introduction: 1. International refugee protection today, by Volker Türk and Frances Nicholson.

2. Age and gender dimensions in international refugee law, by Alice Edwards.

3. Declaration of the Ministerial Meeting of States Parties to the 1951 Convention and/or 1967 Protocol, Geneva, December 2001.

PART II. Non-Refoulement (article 33 of the 1951 Convention): 4. The scope and content of the Principle of Non-Refoulement, Opinion, by Eli Lauterpacht and Daniel Bethlehem.

5. Summary conclusions - The Principle of Non-Refoulement.

PART III. Illegal Entry (Article 31): 6. Article 31 of the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees: Non-penalization, detention and protection, by Guy S. Goodwin-Gill.

7.

Summary conclusions - Article 31 of the 1951 Convention.

PART IV: Membership of a Particular Social Group (article 1A(2)): 8.

Protected characteristics and social perceptions: an analysis of the meaning of ‘membership of a particular social group’, by Alex Aleinikoff.

9. Summary conclusions - membership of a particular social group.

PART V: Gender-Related Persecution (article 1A(2)): 10.

Gender-Related Persecution, by Rodger Haines QC; 11. Summary conclusions - gender-related persecution.

PART VI.

Internal Protection/Relocation/Flight Alternative: 12. Internal protection/relocation/flight alternative as an aspect of refugee status determination, by James Hathaway.

13. Summary conclusions - internal protection/relocation/flight alternative; PART VII. Exclusion (article 1F): 14. Current issues in the application of the exclusion clauses, by Geoff Gilbert. 15. Summary conclusions - exclusion from refugee status.

PART VIII. Cessation (article 1C); 16. Cessation of refugee protection, by Joan Fitzpatrick and Rafael Bonoan.

17.

Summary conclusions - cessation of Refugee Status.

PART IX. Family Unity (Final Act, 1951 UN Conference).

18.

Family unity and refuge protection, by Kathleen Newland and Kate Jastram.

19.

Summary conclusions - family unity; Part X. Supervisory Responsibility (article 35): 20. Supervising the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees: 21.

Article 35 and beyond, by Walter Kälin. 22.

Summary conclusions - supervisory responsibility; Index.

INDEX WORDS:
* rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* utsatta grupper = vulnerable groups = riskialttiit ryhmät
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* barn = children = lapset
* avvisning = non-refoulement principle = palautuskielto
* flyktingar = refugees = pakolaiset
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* deporterade personer = deported persons = karkotetut henkilöt
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* internationell sedvanerätt = customary international law = kansainvälinen tapaoikeus
* dödsstraff = death penalty = kuolemanrangaistus
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* diplomatiskt skydd = diplomatic protection = diplomaattinen suoja
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* kvinnohandel = trafficking in women = naiskauppa
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* familjeplanering = family planning = perhesuunnittelu
* utlämning = extradition = luovuttaminen
* utvisning = expulsion = maastakarkotus
* familjeåterförening = family reunification = perheen yhdistäminen
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* statslösa personer = stateless persons = valtiottomat henkilöt
* rapporter = reports = raportit
* tillfälligt skydd = temporary protection = tilapäinen suojelu
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* prostitution = prostitution = prostituutio
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* ensamkommande barn = unaccompanied children = ilman saattajia tulevat lapset
* förföljelse = persecution = vaino
* ovillkorliga rättigheter = non-derogable rights = ehdottomat oikeudet
* krigsförbrytelser = war crimes = sotarikokset
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* straffrihet = impunity = rankaisemattomuus
* offer = victims = uhrit
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* EU = EU = EU
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* civila aktörer = non-state actors = non-state actors
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* internationell humanitär rätt = international humanitarian law = kansainvälinen humanitaarinen oikeus
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Afghanistan / Africa / Albania / ALgeria / Angola / Australia / Austria / Belgium / Belarus / Bolivia / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Cambodia / Canada / Caucasus / Chile / China / Denmark / Luxembourg / Italy / France / Greece / Germany / Finland / Netherlands / New Zealand / Eritrea / Ethiopia / Ghana / Haiti / Guatemala / India / Islam / Italy / Lesotho / Liberia / mali / Malawi / Mexico / Mozambique / New Zealand / Nigeria / Nicaragua / Norway / Pakistan / Peru / Poland / Romania / Slovakia / Sudan / United Kingdom / USA / Former Yugoslavia / Zimbabwe

NOTE (GENERAL): Vienna convention on the law of treaties; DEDAW; CEDAW; CDE; ECHR; ICCPR; Refugee convention; CAT;

URL http://titles.cambridge.org/catalogue.asp?isbn=0521825741

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Trafficking as a human rights violations : the complex intersection of legal frameworks for conceptulizing and combating trafficking / Fitzptarck, Joan

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Michigan journal of international law : vol. 24; no. 4 - Summer., p. 1143-1168. - Ann Arbor, MI : Univ. of Michigan Law School, 2003. - ISSN 1052-2867

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* människohandel = trafficking in persons = ihmiskauppa
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* brott mot mänskliga rättigheter = human rights violations = ihmisoikeusloukkaukset
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* avvisning = non-refoulement principle = palautuskielto
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* offer = victims = uhrit

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Eastern Europe / Central europe

NOTE (GENERAL): Trafficking protocol; CEDAW; CRC; Convention onthe worst forms of child labour (ILO convention no. 182);

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Oppression of children intellectualized as free expression under the Canadian charter : a reanalysis of the Sharpe possession of child poronography case / Grover, Sonja

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): The international journal of children's rights : vol. 11; no. 4., p. 311-331. - Leiden : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 2003. - ISSN 0927-5568

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: Whether child pornography when it is solely self-created and privately held serves to consolidate private thought, or has some other expressive aspect, is irrelevant to the freedom of expression issue on the view presented in this article. Children are after all a class of persons whom all parties concede also have the constitutional right to privacy, liberty and freedom of expression. Children's Charter privacy and liberty rights are violated when they are used in the production of child pornography. Their freedom of expression and liberty are further infringed when their position in society and power is undermined by the existence of child pornography that degrades their humanity, defines them as sexual objects and denies their personhood. The child or adolescent cannot provide informed consent for their participation in the creation of child pornography given the power differential. It is quite striking that in the Canadian Criminal Code a sexual activity involving a child, when it involves an adult in a position of trust or authority, may be considered unlawful, while the same activity is considered lawful if the adult is not in such a position. It is here argued that all adults are in reality, if not in law, in a position of trust and authority in regards children and adolescents. This is in part due to the fact that young people are highly vulnerable to sexual exploitation by adults regardless the role that the adult fulfills or the specific age of the child or adolescent.

INDEX WORDS:
* barn = children = lapset
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* pornografi = pornography = pornografia
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Canada

NOTE (GENERAL): Canadian charter of rights and freedoms;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Working children and international labour law : a critical analysis / Hanson, Karl ; Vandaele, Arne

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): International journal of children's rights : vol. 11; no. 1., p. 73-146. - Dordrecht : Kluwer Law, 2003. - ISSN 0927-5568

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: This article examines the way in which the international labour law deals with working children. The claim for the recognition of children's right to work in dignity is common to several organisations of working children. They consider working in dignity as a basic human right. On the international institutional level, the International Labour Organisation is one of the major players dealing with child labour. The debate on working children and child labour comprises many references to the importance of law for improving the living conditions of working children. Actors in the child labour debate, such as organisations of working children, frequently use to international human rights law as a basic legal reference. In contemporary societies two distinctive features are generally emphasised as the core and most valuable functions of work. On the one hand, work is considered the most important means to ensure the material existence of a person. By his or her work and the income it generates, the worker is enabled to fulfill material needs. On the other hand, work also plays a fundamental role both in the shaping of one's identity and in his or her interaction with other people. The worker's social involvement by performing useful work is instrumental for gaining social recognition

INDEX WORDS:
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* barn = children = lapset
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; CRC; Declaration on fundamental principles and rights at work; Minimum age convention (ILO convention no. 138);

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

The transnational scope and application of the international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights / Hennessy, Roisin, 66 p.. - Padua : Padua Univ., 2003.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* staternas förpliktelser = obligations of states = valtioiden velvollisuudet
* rapporter = state reports = raportit
* non-state actors = non-state actors = non-state actors
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* utvecklingssamarbete = development co-operation = kehitysyhteistyö
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* EU = EU = EU
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* implementering = implementation = toteuttaminen
* rätt till hälsa = right to health = oikeus terveyteen
* rätt till vatten = water ownership rights = oikeudet veteen
* rätt till föda = right to food = oikeus ravintoon
* skuggrapporter = shadow reports = varjoraportit
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* barn = children = lapset
* sexturism = sex tourism = seksiturismi
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* multinationella bolag = transnational corporations (TNC) = monikansalliset yritykset

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Finland / Germany

NOTE (THESIS): (EMA thesis) European Master's Degree in Human Rights and Democratisation, Åbo Akademi University, Department of Law, 2003, (at University of Padua);

NOTE (GENERAL): Vienna convention on the law of treaties; UDHR; ICESCR; ICCPR; CRC;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Domvillan

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Violence against women and children : vision, innovation and professionalism in policing : VIP guide / Kelly, Liz, 208 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe , 2003.

ISBN 92-871-5121-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: This guide has been designed to promote awareness amongst police officers of the different forms of violence agaist women and children, including trafficking. This document will, amongst other things provide access to vision and understanding which has informed new police responses to violence against women; give examples of innovation within European policing; enable police officers using it to develop their professionalism; and offer trainers and managers a resource to inform their efforts to develop good practice. The author, Liz Kelly, is professor of gender violence at the University of North London and also Director of the Child and Women Abuse Studies Unit (CWASU), which has undertaken research and training on many forms of violence against women.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

1. Violence against women - a human rights, crime and crime prevention issue.

2. Human rights and violence against women.

3. Personal accounts.

4. Policing rape and sexual assault.

5. Policing domestic violence.

6. Policing stalking.

7. Policing child sexual abuse.

8. Policing trafficking in women.

9. Policing honour killings.

10. Police and harmful cultural practices.

11. Police and sexual harassment.

12. Inter-agency work.

13. The role of managers.

14. Bringing it all together.

INDEX WORDS:
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen väkivalta
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* polisvåld = police abuse = poliisiväkivalta
* kvinnohandel = trafficking in women = naiskauppa
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö
* hedersmord = honour killing = kunniamurha

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Kriminalisering, problem och principer / Lernerstedt, Claes, 387 p.. - Uppsala : IUSTUS, 2003.

ISBN 91-7678-522-X

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: Enligt en utbredd uppfattning råder ett tillstånd av ”överkriminalisering”. Denna avhandling behandlar kriminalisering, med tonvikt på förutsättningar för en restriktiv användning. I en historisk redogörelse beskrivs övergripande förändringar i fråga om de intressen som beretts straffrättsligt skydd, tekniker för utformning av straffbud, samt synen på vem brottet som företeelse riktar sig mot: brottsoffer eller gemenskap? I en generell bakgrund diskuteras bland annat om några begränsningar av kriminaliseringsanvändningen kan sägas följa ur samhällsfördrags- och demokratiteori, samt redogörs för relationerna mellan några för frågeställningen viktiga aktörer: politikern, experten, befolkningen och media. En central fråga är hur mycket makt helheten bör ha över delen, individen.

En första fråga för avhandlingens huvudundersökning är var i det kriminaliserade området problemen är lokaliserade. Utifrån en genomgång av doktrinär kritik formuleras fyra större problemområden: ”Intresse”, ”Skada”, ”Förstadier” och ”Effektivitet”. En andra fråga är hur kriminaliseringsanvändningen bör begränsas. Vid respektive problem-område granskas en eller flera begränsande principer, framförda från kritisk doktrin. Problemområden och principer ställs mot svensk straffrätt och relateras till europakonventionen för mänskliga rättigheter.

Såväl klassiska som moderna problem behandlas. Klassiska problem är exempelvis paternalism, uppdelningen privat-offentligt och skyddet för samhälleliga moralföreställningar. Bland de moderna problemen kan nämnas ett ökat straffbeläggande av både materiella och formella ”förstadier” samt vissa miljöstraffrättsliga problem.

ABSTRACT: INNEHÅLL:.

1. Inledning.

2. Historisk översikt.

3. Generella legitimationsfrågor.

4. Intresse.

5. Skada.

6. Förstadier.

7. Effektivitet.

8. Avslutning.

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* incest = incest = insesti
* barnpornografi = child pornography = lapsipornografia
* eutanasi = euthanasia = eutanasia
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* brottslighet = criminality = rikollisuus
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* narkotika = drugs = huumeet
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* prostitution = prostitution = prostituutio

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Sweden

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR;

URL http://www.iustus.se/bokhandel/main.html

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

Gender-related persecution as basis for refugee status : comparative perspectives / Luopajärvi, Katja, viii, 136 p.. - Åbo/Turku : Åbo Akademi University. Institute for Human Rights, 2003.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* könsrelaterad förföljelse = gender persecution = sukupuoleen perustuva vaino
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* flyktingstatus = refugee status = pakolaisen (oikeus)asema
* förföljelse = persecution = vaino
* non-state actors = non-state actors = non-state actors
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* islam = Islam = islaminusko
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen väkivalta
* familjeplanering = family planning = perhesuunnittelu
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* EU = EU = EU
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* internflyktingar = internally displaced persons = maan sisäiset pakolaiset
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* flyktingar (definition) = refugees (definition) = pakolaiset (määritelmä)
* författningsdomstol = constitutional court = valtiosääntötuomioistuin
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Canada / Germany / Finland / Sweden / Australia / USA / France / United Kingdom / Netherlands

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ICCPR; Refugee convention; Protocol relating to the status of refugees; OAU refugee convention; ICESCR; CERD; CEDAW; CEDAW-OP; UDHR; Cartagena declaration on refugees; DEDAW;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: VIB/reports

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Child sexual abuse in Europe / May-Chahal, Corinne (co-ord.) ; Herczog, Maria, x, 246 p.. - Strasbourg : Council of Europe, 2003.

ISBN 92-871-5118-0

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: SUMMARY:.

A significant minority of children in Europe, between 10% and 20% as an informed scientific estimate, will be sexually assaulted during their childhood. This problem has been recognised by child care professionals, policy makers and increasingly the public at large. Debates continue about what can be done: how best to intervene, build confidence in the child protection services (CPS), which responses work and what to do about the perpetrators.

Child sexual abuse can take many forms including incest, prostitution, pornography, date rape, peer sexual violence and institutional sexual abuse: the sexual abuse of children by people who provide or live in substitute, educational or social care. All forms of child sexual abuse are linked because they involve children in sexual activity but to use the term child sexual abuse to cover all forms of sexual violence can lead to confusion as these activities are different in many ways, each requiring their own context relevant solutions. Awareness and understanding of the problem varies from country to country. In some European countries awareness of child sexual abuse has inevitably to be seen against a backdrop of transition, major socio-economic difficulties, organised conflict and individual trauma that has eclipsed all but day to day survival. Child care professionals were beginning to develop awareness of sexual abuse in many of these countries in the late 80's and early 90's but their struggles to get the problem onto a more public agenda had to wait until a time of greater stability. In other countries public awareness has continued to grow through high profile cases involving child abduction, murder and 'paedophiles' highlighted in the media. These extreme tragedies often detract from the more mundane, everyday experiences of child sexual abuse perpetrated by carers, 'friends', parents and other people in a position of trust.

Most people will agree that child sexual abuse is a terrible problem, if they know enough about it, so what is standing in the way of effective solutions and why does it not appear to be reducing to any significant extent? These are important questions for all countries to address, whether they are developing new responses and initiatives or whether they are reviewing and evaluating established provision.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS: Foreword: Secretary General, Council of Europe .

PART I - OVERVIEW OF THE PROBLEM OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE: 1. Introduction and Overview of Child Sexual Abuse in Europe, by Corinne May-Chahal and Maria Herczog .

2. Addressing sexual exploitation in the pan-European Community, by Stewart Asquith.

PART II - COUNTRY CASE STUDIES:.

3. Sexually Abused Children in Romania, by by S. Bumbulut and M. Roth 4. Recognition and prevention of Child Sexual Abuse in Germany, by Ute Thyen and Irene Johns.

5. Child Sexual Abuse in Poland - The Process of Revealing a Social Problem, by M Sajkowska.

6. Child Sexual in England, by Ilan Katz.

PART III : KEY ISSUES IN RESPONDING TO CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE: 7. Perpetrators and Victims of Child Sexual Abuse: Identifying the legal obstacles to rehabilitation in three EU Countries, by by M. Angeles Cerezo, Kieran McGrath and Francien Lamers-Winkelman.

8. Therapeutic help for Victims and their Families, by Marc Gerard and Louisette de Wyck.

9. Working with Perpetrators, by Friedemann Pfäfflin.

10. The Collection and Use of Personal Information on Child Sex Offenders across Europe, by Terry Thomas.

11. Helplines for Children, by Sarah Williams.

CONCLUSION - towards effective responses, by Corinne May-Chahal and Maria Herzcog.

INDEX WORDS:
* barn = children = lapset
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* offer = victims = uhrit
* barnavård = child care = lastenhoito
* massmedia = mass media = joukkotiedotusvälineet
* DNA = DNA = DNA
* genetik = genetics = genetiikka
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* rätt till privatliv = right to privacy = oikeus yksityiselämään
* Europol = Europol = Europol
* strafflag = criminal law = rikoslaki

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Croatia / Estonia / Russian Federation / Romania / Slovakia / Former Yugoslavia / Macedonia / United Kingdom / Netherlands / Belgium / Germany

NOTE (GENERAL): ECHR; ESC; CRC; TEU; Europol convention;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: CoE

URL http://book.coe.int/GB/ACT/fr_index.htm

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

International crimes / Passas, Nikos (ed.) - (The library of essays in international law), xxvi, 596 p.. - Dartmouth : Ashgate, 2003.

ISBN 0-7546-2240-1

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: This series brings together the most significant published journal articles in international law as determined by the editors of each volume in the series. The proliferation of law, specialist journals, the increase in international materials and the use of the Internet has meant that it is increasingly difficult for students and legal scholars to have access to all the relevant articles. Many valuable older articles are unable to be obtained readily. In addition each volume contains an informative introduction which provides an overview of the subject matter and justification of why the articles were collected. This series contains collections of articles in a manner that is of use for both teaching and research.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

PART I: THE CONTEXT IN THE NEW MILLENNIUM: 1. R. Falk (1993) Rethinking the Agenda of International Law; 2. N. Passas (1999) Globalization, Criminogenic Asymmetries and Economic Crime; 3. B. Stark (2000) Women and Globalization: The Failure and Postmodern Possibilities of International Law; 4. C.M. Bassiouni (1996) Accountability for International Crime and Serious Violations of Fundamental Human Rights: Searching for Peace and Achieving Justice: The Need for Accountability; 5. S.L. Sadat and S.R. Carden (2000) The New International Criminal Court: An Uneasy Revolution.

PART II : RECENT CRIMES AND RENEWED CHALLENGES: 6. C. Chinkin (1994) Rape and Sexual Abuse of Women in International Law; 7. N. Kofele-Kale (1995) Patrimonicide: The International Economic Crime of Indigenous Spoliation; 8. S. Sen (1998) Exiled at Home: The International Regime of Internal Displacement.

PART III : RECENT CRIMES AND RENEWED CHALLENGES II: 9. F. Shyllon (2000) International Standards for Cultural Heritage: An African Perspective; 10. J.O. Odek (1994) Bio-Piracy: Creating Proprietary Rights in Plant Genetic Resources; 11. J.P. Eaton (1997) The Nigerian Tragedy, Environmental Regulation of Transnational Corporations, and the Human Right to a Healthy Environment; 12. M.A. Gray (1996) The International Crime of Ecocide.

PART IV : ENFORCEMENT: 13. C.J. Festman (1997) Domestic Trials for Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity: The Example of Rwanda; 14. R. Wedgwood (1991) The Use of Armed Force in International Affairs: Self-Defense and the Panama Invasion; 15. N. Boister and R. Burchill (1999) The Implications of the Pinochet Decisions for the Extradition or Prosecution of Former South African Heads of State for Crimes Committed Under Apartheid; 1 A. Cassese (1998) On the Current Trends towards Criminal Prosecution and Punishment of Breaches of International Humanitarian Law.

INDEX WORDS:
* suveränitet = sovereignty = suvereniteetti
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* massiv miljöförstörelse = ecocide = ekologinen tuho
* rätt till en sund miljö = right to environmental quality = oikeus puhtaaseen ympäristöön
* internationell humanitär rätt = international humanitarian law = kansainvälinen humanitaarinen oikeus

URL https://www.ashgate.com/shopping/title.asp?key1=&key2=&orig=results&isbn=0%207546%202240%201

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

International human rights law : a practical approach / Rehman, Javaid, xlii, 494 p.. - London : Longman, 2003.

ISBN 0-582-43773-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: The primary aim of this new book is to provide students, academics and legal practitioners with a comprehensive introduction to the broad scope of international human rights law. The practical approach offers an understanding of the workings of human rights protection and presents a useful legal analysis of highly sensitive issues including non-discrimination, rights of minorities, indigenous peoples, and the rights of women and children. The study also presents a detailed consideration of new areas coming within the ambit of human rights law, such as international terrorism in the aftermath of 11 September 2001. The book aims to reflect the recent growth in the substance and practice of international human rights law.

ABSTRACT: OVERVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW - THEORY AND PRACTICE: PART I: INTERNATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEM AND HUMAN RIGHTS: 1. International Law and Human Rights.

2. The United Nations System and the Modern Human Rights Regime (1945-).

PART II: THE INTERNATIONAL BILL OF RIGHTS: 3. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

4. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. 5. International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

PART III: REGIONAL PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS : 6. European Human Rights - I.

7. European Human Rights - II.

8. The Inter-American System for the Protection of Human Rights.

9. African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.

PART IV: GROUP RIGHTS : 10. Equality and Non-Discrimination.

11. The Rights of Minorities.

12. The Rights of "Peoples" and "Indigenous Peoples".

13. The Rights of Women.

14. Rights of the Child.

PART V: CRIMES AGAINST THE DIGNITY OF MANKIND : 15. Torture as a Crime in International Law and the Rights of Torture Victims.

16. Terrorism as a Crime in International Law.

Appendix I: Sources and Further Research in Human Rights Appendix II: Status of the Ratification of the Prinicpal International Human Rights Treaties Index

INDEX WORDS:
* abort = abortion = abortti
* actio popularis = actio popularis = actio popularis
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* rådgivande yttrande = advisory opinion = neuvoa-antava mielipide
* afrikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = African Court of Human and Peoples' Rights = Afrikan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* apartheid = apartheid = rotusorto
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* assimilering = assimilation = assimilaatio
* dödsstraff = death penalty = kuolemanrangaistus
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* barn = children = lapset
* kollektiva rättigheter = collective rights = kollektiiviset oikeudet
* kloning = cloning = kloonaus
* CSW Commission = CSW Commission = CSW Commission
* CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* CAT Committee = CAT Committee = CAT Committee
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* individuella klagomål = individual complaints = yksilövalitus
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* brott mot mänskligheten = crimes against humanity = rikos ihmisyyttä vastaan
* kroppsaga = corporal punishment = ruumiillinen kuritus
* sedvanerätt = customary law = tapaoikeus
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* EU = EU = EU
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* självbestämmanderätt = self-determination = itsemääräämisoikeus
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* FN:s folkrättskommission = International Law Commission (ILC) = kansainvälisen oikeuden toimikunta
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* jus cogens = peremptory norms = peremptory norms
* rätt att använda sitt eget språk = right to use one's own language = oikeus käyttää omaa kieltään
* språkliga minoriteter = linguistic minorities = kielivähemmistöt
* kurder = Kurds = kurdit
* rätt till liv = right to life = oikeus elämään
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* prövningsmarginal = margin of appreciation = harkintamarginaali
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* muslimer = Muslims = muslimit
* nationella minoriteter = national minorities = kansalliset vähemmistöt
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* NIEO = NIEO = UKTJ
* NGO = NGO = NGO
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* fred och säkerhet = peace and security = rauha ja turvallisuus
* PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ
* pornografi = pornography = pornografia
* äganderätt = right to property = omistusoikeus
* prostitution = prostitution = prostituutio
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* religiösa minoriteter = religious minorities = uskonnolliset vähemmistöt
* reservationer = reservations = varaumat
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* rättvis rättegång = fair trial = oikeudenmukainen oikeudenkäynti
* offer = victims = uhrit
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* europeiska kommissionen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Commission of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustoimikunta
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* interamerikanska kommissionen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Commission on Human Rights = Inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustoimikunta

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Botswana / Canada / India / Pakistan / Israel / Namibia / United Kingdom / USA / Zimbabwe

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; ICCPR-OP; ECHR: AMR; CAT; Covenant of League of Nations; Genocide convention; Geneva conventions; Refugee convention; CDE; ICESCR; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; Vienna convention on the succession of states in respect of treaties; CRC; Migrant workers convention; Convention on biological diversity; OAS charter; Revised ESC; The Addis protocol; OAU convention on the prevention and combating of terrorism; ToA; Declaration on the rights of the child; The Atlantic charter; UDHR; Standard minimum rules for the treatment of prisoners; DEDAW; Declaration on friendly relations; Rio declaration; Vienna declaration and programme of action on human rights; UN draft declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples; Beijing declaration; EU charter of fundamental rights; CERD;

URL http://www.pearsoneduc.com/book.asp?prodID=100000000013934&d=LW&sd=LWIN&crs=BL9704

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

The nature of the obligations under the international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights / Sepulveda, M. Magdalena - (School of human rights research series ; vol. 18), xv, 477 p.. - Antwerpen : Intersentia, 2003.

ISBN 90-5095-260-7

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: During recent decades, levels of global wealth have grown at an impressive rate but at the same time inequalities in wealth distribution and the gap between the rich and the poor have also increased significantly. While some people take the enjoyment of comforts made available by technological advances for granted and consume goods and services at a rate unimaginable even just a few decades ago, for the majority of humanity such developments are unattainable and many persons die of hunger or curable diseases, do not have shelter, access to education or basic sanitation facilities. Undoubtedly this raises moral questions, but it is also a juridical problem. This study attempts to show that at least the 145 States Parties to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights [ICESCR] bear significant obligations with regard to the fulfilment of these rights.

The present work analyses the work of the main supervisory mechanism of the ICESCR, the U.N. Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and aims to clarify the normative content of the Covenant, particularly with regard to the obligations imposed by Part II of the Covenant. The book sets the stage for analysis of Part II of the Covenant by first seeking to clarify some of the doctrinal confusion in the field, such as the distinction between civil and political rights on the one hand and economic, social and cultural rights on the other. It also examines the usefulness of typologies of State duties under human rights instruments. The study then proceeds to analyse the content and scope of the obligations under Part II of the Covenant. Part II of the Covenant is composed of four articles which contain a general obligation clause; a non-discrimination provision; a limitation on the enjoyment of the rights by non-nationals; non-discrimination on the basis of sex; a general limitation clause; and interpretation rules. Understanding of the scope and content of the provisions of Part II is key for interpretation of the Covenant as a whole as they have a dynamic relationship with all substantive rights contained in the Covenant and impose obligations with which States Parties must comply in regard to each of the substantive rights.

The study is intended to contribute to the promotion of the normative content of the Covenant, particularly of the provisions of Part II. It is premised on the understanding that a clearer normative content of the Covenant would facilitate its implementation at the national level as well as its supervision under the Statereporting procedure and, possibly, pursuant to a future Optional Protocol establishing a complaints procedure.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

1. General introduction.

PART ONE : THE ROLE FOR THE COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS IN CLARIFYING THE NORMATIVE CONTENT OF THE COVENANT:.

1. The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.

2. The covenant in a changing international environment.

3. The Committee´s interpretation of the obligations imposed by the covenant.

PART TWO : THE OBLIGATIONS IMPOSED BY THE COVENANT:.

4. Thenature of states party obligations under the international covenant on economic, social and cultural rights.

5. The typologies of state imposed by the covenant.

PART THREE : OBLIGATIONS IMPOSED BY PART II OF THE COVENANT AT THE PRESENT STAGE OF INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LAW: 6. General surevey of part II obligations.

7. Analysis of article 2(1) of the ICESCR.

8. Obligations deriving from the principle of equality and non-discrimination.

9. Summary and concluding observations.

INDEX WORDS:
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* CAT Committee = CAT Committee = CAT Committee
* CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee = CEDAW Committee
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-American Court of Human Rights = inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* WHO = WHO = WHO
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* IMF = IMF = IMF
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* OSSE = OSCE = ETYJ
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* FAO = FAO = FAO
* lämplig bostad = adequate housing = sopiva asunto
* skälig levnadsstandard = adequate standard of living = riittävä elintaso
* affirmative action = affirmative action = affirmative action
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* utlänningar = aliens/non-citizens = ulkomaalaiset
* asylsökande = asylum seekers = turvapaikanhakijat
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* barn = children = lapset
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* kollektiva klagomål = collective complaints = kollektiivivalitus
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* Europarådet = Council of Europe = Euroopan Neuvosto
* sedvanerätt = customary law = tapaoikeus
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* miljöskydd = environmental protection = ympäristönsuojelu
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* vräkning = eviction = häätö
* kvinnlig könsstympning = female genital mutilation (FGM) = naisten sukupuolielinten silpominen
* rätt till föda = right to food = oikeus ravintoon
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat
* barndödlighet = infant mortality = lapsikuolleisuus
* interamerikanska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Inter-american Court of Human Rights = inter-amerikkalainen ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* internflyktingar = internally displaced persons = maan sisäiset pakolaiset
* tolkning = interpretation = tulkinta
* rätt till liv = right to life = oikeus elämään
* gästarbetare = migrant workers = vierastyöläiset
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* nationella minoriteter = national minorities = kansalliset vähemmistöt
* romer = Roma = romanit
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* statslösa personer = stateless persons = valtiottomat henkilöt
* gatubarn = street children = katulapset
* rätt till strejk = right to strike = lakko-oikeus
* fackföreningar = trade unions = ammattiyhdistykset
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* utsatta grupper = vulnerable groups = riskialttiit ryhmät
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* rätt till arbete = right to work = oikeus työhön
* människohandel = trafficking in persons = ihmiskauppa
* pornografi = pornography = pornografia

NOTE (THESIS): Dr.iur. (thesis), Utrecht University, [20020506], [T]

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; AMR; ADRD; ACHPR; ICESCR; CAT; CEDAW; ECHR; CERD; CRC; ICCPR;

URL http://www.intersentia.be/English/series5.shtml#18

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Völkerstrafrecht / Werle, Gerhard ; unter Mitarbeit von Florian Jessberger ... [et al.], xxxi, 553 p.. - Tübingen : J.C.B. Mohr, 2003.

ISBN 3-16-148087-2

LANGUAGE: GER

INTRODUCTION: 4] The book comprises 449 pages of text plus an Annex of approximately 100 pages, containing, inter alia, excerpts of the Statutes of the Nuremberg International Military Tribunal (IMT), ICTY, ICTR and ICC, the new German Code of International Crimes and a list of relevant judgements and decisions. According to the cover text, Werle's book intends to offer the first complete and comprehensive collection of international criminal law in German language. As the author sets out in his foreword, he aims at providing an overall insight and guidance to practitioners working at International Criminal Tribunals and Courts as well as to scholars, students and lecturers in international criminal law and international humanitarian Law. The umbrella term "international criminal law" may, depending on its definition, comprise a variety of legal issues. Werle understands as Völkerstrafrecht, for the purpose of his book, the substantive international criminal law encompassing the so-called core-crimes, i.e. war crimes, crimes against humanity, genocide and aggression. He also includes an overview on the general principles of international criminal law.

INDEX WORDS:
* aggression = aggression = aggressio
* biologiska vapen = biological weapons = biologiset aseet
* kemiska vapen = chemical weapons = kemialliset aseet
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* gerilla = guerrilla = sissiliike
* humanitär intervention = humanitarian intervention = humanitaarinen interventio
* internationella brottmålsdomstolen = international criminal court (ICC) = kansainvälinen rikostuomioistuin
* mänskliga rättigheter = human rights = ihmisoikeudet
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* terrorism = terrorism = terrorismi
* internationella tribunalen för krigsförbrytelser = international tribunal on war crimes (ICTY and ICTR) = kansainvälinen sotarikostuomioistuin
* prostitution = prostitution = prostituutio

NOTE (GENERAL): Genocide convention; Tokyo charter of the international military tribunal for the Far-East; The statute of the ICC; The ICTY statute; The ICTR statute; Nuremberg charter; AMR; ECHR; UN charter; Geneva conventions; Additional protocols to the Geneva conventions;

URL http://www.germanlawjournal.com/article.php?id=419

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Human rights in Brazil 2003 : a report by /, 237 p.. - Sao Paulo : Social network for Justice and Human Rights, 2003.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* urfolk = indigenous peoples = alkuperäiskansat
* straffrihet = impunity = koskemattomuus
* slaveri = slavery = orjuus
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* rätt till föda = right to food = oikeus ravintoon
* invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* korruption = corruption = korruptio
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* sysselsättning = employment = työllisyys
* kvinnohandel = trafficking in women = naiskauppa
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* rapporter = reports = raportit
* WTO = WTO = WTO
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

"You'll learn not to cry" : child combatants in Colombia /, xi, 149 p.. - New York : Human Rights Watch, 2003.

ISBN 1564322882

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* barnsoldater = child soldiers = lapsisotilaat
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* tortyr = torture = kidutus
* internationell humanitär rätt = international humanitarian law = kansainvälinen humanitaarinen oikeus
* ICRC = ICRC = ICRC

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; CRC;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: HRW

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Straffansvaret för människohandel / Bodström, Thomas (föredragande)

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): Nytt juridiskt arkiv : Årg. 127, Hft 2., p. 217-239. - Stockholm : Norstedts juridik, 2002. - ISSN 0345-8792

LANGUAGE: SWE

INDEX WORDS:
* människohandel = trafficking in persons = ihmiskauppa
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* EU = EU = EU
* bestraffning = punishment = rangaistus
* barnhandel = child trafficking = lapsikauppa

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Sweden

NOTE (GENERAL): Trafficking protocol;

LIBRARY LOCATION: Privaträtt II vån.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

The merits and demerits of the African charter on the rights and welfare of the child / Chirwa, Danwood Mzikenge

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): The international journal of children's rights : Special issue : children's rights in Africa : vol. 10; no. 2., p. 157-177. - Hague : Kluwer Law, 2002. - ISSN 0927-5568

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child was adopted by the Organisation of African Unity Assembly on July 11, 1990 and entered into force on November 29, 1999. It is a second global and first regional binding instrument that identifies the child as a possessor of certain rights and makes it possible for the child to assert those rights in domestic judicial or administrative proceedings. As a regional human rights instrument, the Charter is expected to place within the African context the children's rights discourse. In this contribution, the merits and demerits of the Charter were critically discussed. The contribution that the Charter has made to the children's rights discourse cannot be ignored. The Charter makes several provisions that have not been articulated in any human rights instrument before, apart from making several improvements on the Civil Rights Commission (CRC). However, the Charter is not without weaknesses. The Charter has omitted quite a few provisions that would be relevant for the better promotion and protection of children's rights in Africa. It is noteworthy that most of the weaknesses in the Charter may be cured by reason of the fact that all African States parties to the CRC. Thus, to the extent that the CRC provides better protection, State Parties to the Charter will be bound by the CRC.

INDEX WORDS:
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* barn = children = lapset
* välfärd = welfare = hyvinvointi
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* barnets bästa = best interest of the child = lapsen etu
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö
* ungdomar = juveniles = nuoriso
* familjerättigheter = family rights = perheoikeudet
* verkställande = enforcement = voimaansaattaminen

NOTE (GENERAL): CRC; African charter on the rights and welfare of the child; ICCPR; AMR; ICESCR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph series

Mass refugee influx and the limits of public international law / Eggli, Ann Vibeke - (Refugees and human rights ; vol. 6), xxii, 319 p.. - Hague : Martinus Nijhoff publ., 2002.

ISBN 90-411-1921-3

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: Situations of mass refugee influx represent by their very size and urgency daunting evidence of human suffering and cruelty. Consequently, the level and quality of refugee protection in times of crisis is tested. The choices to be made have to take into due consideration the prevalent conditions and restraints. They will probably always result in compromises. The question is whom or what the compromises are about?

The focus in the present volume has been set on a detailed examination of some legal preconceptions commonly found in situations of mass refugee in-migration. The author concludes that situations when refugees arrive en masse do not, as a rule, qualify as a public emergency that threatens the life of the nation under contemporary international human rights law, and that mass expulsion of refugees as an emergency measure is prohibited at all times when this entails the risk of violating rights immune to derogation.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

PART ONE: Introduction.

1. Aim and Scope. 2. Basic Concepts and Discourse.

PART TWO: The Concept of International Protection as a Joint Responsibility of States. 3. The Principle of International Cooperation - Aspects of Its Nature and Content.

PART THREE: Aspects of Physical Protection in Law and Practice. 4. Humanitarian Actors and International Law Obligations. 5. The Prohibition of Mass Expulsion and Refoulement. 6. Mass Expulsion in Practice. 7. Summary of Conclusions. Postscript: Protection of Aliens in a Historical Perspective. Annex 1: The Sphere Project, The Humanitarian Charter. Annex 2: Updated UNHCR Guidelines for the Humanitarian Evacuation Programme of Kosovar Refugees in FYROM, Extracts. Select Bibliography. Index.

INDEX WORDS:
* PCIJ = PCIJ = PCIJ
* ICJ = ICJ = ICJ
* OAS = OAS = OAS
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* EU = EU = EU
* actio popularis = actio popularis = actio popularis
* asyl = asylum = turvapaikka
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* församlingsfrihet = freedom of assembly = kokoontumisvapaus
* CAT Committee = CAT Committee = CAT Committee
* CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee = CESCR Committee
* brott mot freden = crimes against peace = rikos rauhaa vastaan
* deporterade personer = deported persons = karkotetut henkilöt
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* medborgerliga och politiska rättigheter = civil and political rights = kansalaisoikeudet ja poliittiset oikeudet
* icke-diskriminering = non-discrimination = syrjintäkielto
* ekonomiska, sociala och kulturella rättigheter = economic, social and cultural rights = TSS-oikeudet
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* utomrättsliga avrättningar = extrajudicial executions = mielivaltaiset teloitukset
* utlämning = extradition = luovuttaminen
* folkmord = genocide = kansanmurha
* humanitär hjälp = humanitarian aid = humanitaarinen apu
* sedvanerätt = customary law = tapaoikeus
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* migration = migration = siirtolaisuus
* rörelsefrihet = freedom of movement = liikkumisvapaus
* avvisning = non-refoulement principle = palautuskielto
* OAU = OAU = OAU
* undantagstillstånd = state of emergency = hätätila
* UNHCR = UNHCR = UNHCR
* Världsbanken = World Bank = Maailmanpankki
* främlingshat = xenophobia = muukalaisviha
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* rättsfall/rättspraxis = cases/case law = oikeustapaukset/oikeuskäytäntö
* nationalitet = nationality = kansallisuus
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* reservationer = reservations = varaumat

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: Afghanistan / Africa / Albania / Asia / Austria / Australia / Belgium / Bosnia-Herzegovina / Burma / Burundi / Columbia / Czechoslovakia / Denmark / El Salvador / Eritrea / Estonia / Ethiopa / Europe / Finland / Germany / Greece / Haiti / Former Yugoslavia / Netherlands / Norway

NOTE (GENERAL): ACHPR; UN charter; Vienna convention on the law of treaties; Genocide convention; CRC; CRC; Euoropean convention on establishment; CEDAW; CAT; ECHR; ICESCR; CERD; ICCPR;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

The new handbook of children's rights : comparative policy and practice / Franklin, Bob (ed.), xiv, 433 p.. - London : Routledge, 2002.

ISBN 0-415-2503-6

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: Synopsis: Bringing together contributions from academics, social welfare practitioners, educationalists, child psychologists and politicians, The Handbook of Children's Rights is the first comprehensive and radical appraisal of developments in children's rights in international settings.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

PART I: Children's rights : an overview.

PART II: Children's rights : the changing legal framework.

PART III: Children's rights : cases for action.

PART IV: Children's rights : listening to children and young people's voices.

PART V: Children's rights : comparative perspectives.

INDEX WORDS:
* barn = children = lapset
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* ratificering = ratification = ratifiointi
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* hälsovård = health care = terveydenhoito
* handikappade barn = disabled children = vammaiset lapset
* gatubarn = street children = katulapset
* UNICEF = UNICEF = UNICEF
* urinvånare = aborigines = alkuasukkaat
* församlingsfrihet = freedom of assembly = kokoontumisvapaus
* barnavård = child care = lastenhoito
* invandring = immigration = maahanmuutto
* barnets bästa = best interest of the child = lapsen etu
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* skadestånd = compensation = vahingonkorvaus
* preventivmedel = contraceptives = ehkäisyvälineet
* kvinnlig omskärelse = female circumcision = naisten ympärileikkaus
* yttrandefrihet = freedom of expression = ilmaisuvapaus
* föreningsfrihet = freedom of association = yhdistymisvapaus
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS
* homosexualitet = homosexuality = homoseksuaalisuus
* kroppsaga = corporal punishment = ruumiillinen kuritus
* rätt till liv = right to life = oikeus elämään
* mental hälsa = mental health = mielenterveys
* pedofiler = pedophiles = pedofiilit
* barnprostitution = child prostitution = lapsiprostituutio
* adoption = adoption = adoptio
* flyktingbarn = refugee children = pakolaislapset
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* sexturism = sex tourism = seksiturismi
* självmord = suicide = itsemurha
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee
* CERD Committee = CERD Committee = CERD Committee
* offer = victims = uhrit
* rösträtt = right to vote = äänioikeus
* ungdomar = juveniles = nuoriso

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: China / Australia / Belgium / United Kingdom

NOTE (GENERAL): Charter of the rights of the child; CRC; CERD;

URL http://c4.pricegrabber.com/search_getprod.php/isbn=0415110602/ut=82e89c3e1a7f6a50/

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Discrimination law / Fredman, Sandra - (Clarendon law series), xxiv, 205 p.. - Oxford : Oxford U. P., 2002.

ISBN 0-19-876566-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: Fredman provides an introduction to discrimination law which is accessible, yet challenging and thought provoking. The concepts of equality and anti-discrimination law are introduced drawing on a wide variety of philosophical and legal sources, using comparative materials as appropriate and relating the law to its social and historical context.

ABSTRACT: CONTENTS:.

1. Equality: Concepts and Controversies.

2. History and Context.

3. Scope of Discrimination Law.

4. Legal Concepts: Direct, Indirect Discrimination and Beyond.

5. Symmetry or Substance: Reverse Discrimination.

6. Rights and Remedies: the Limits of the Law.

INDEX WORDS:
* åldersdiskriminering = age discrimination = ikäsyrjintä
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* beväpnade styrkor = armed forces = asevoimat
* asylsökande = asylum seekers = turvapaikanhakijat
* medborgarskap = citizenship = kansalaisuus
* handikappade = disabled persons = vammaiset
* rätt till undervisning = right to education = oikeus opetukseen
* jämlik behandling = equal treatment = tasa-arvoinen kohtelu
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* rätt till lika lön för lika arbete = equal remuneration = oikeus samaan palkkaan samasta työstä
* minoritetsgrupper = minority groups = vähemmistöryhmät
* etniska minoriteter = ethnic minorities = etniset vähemmistöt
* europeiska domstolen för de mänskliga rättigheterna = European Court of Human Rights = Euroopan ihmisoikeustuomioistuin
* ECJ = ECJ = ECJ
* EU = EU = EU
* invandrare = immigrants = maahanmuuttajat
* äktenskap = marriage = avioliitto
* polisvåld = police abuse = poliisiväkivalta
* graviditet = pregnancy = raskaus
* rasdiskriminering = racial discrimination = rotusyrjintä
* våldtäkt = rape = raiskaus
* religiösa minoriteter = religious minorities = uskonnolliset vähemmistöt
* rasism = racism = rasismi
* könsdiskriminering = gender discrimination = sukupuolisyrjintä
* slaveri = slavery = orjuus
* politiskt deltagande = political participation = poliittinen osallistuminen
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* sexuell orientering = sexual orientation = seksuaalinen suuntautuminen

GEOGRAPHICAL TERMS: United Kingdom / Northern Ireland / USA

NOTE (GENERAL): UDHR; ECHR,

URL http://www.oup.co.uk/isbn/0-19-876566-5

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: part of a serial

Children "playing sex for money" : a brief history of the world's battle against the commercial sexual exploitation of children / McCoy, Amy

REFERENCE TO GENERIC UNIT (Periodica): New York Law School of human rights : 2002; vol. 18; part three., p. 499-506. - New York : New York Law School, 2002. - ISSN 8756-8926

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* barn = children = lapset
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö
* barnhandel = child trafficking = lapsikauppa
* barnprostitution = child prostitution = lapsiprostituutio
* barnpornografi = child pornography = lapsipornografia
* AIDS = AIDS = AIDS

NOTE (GENERAL): CRC; CRC-OP;

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: unpublished document

State obligations and MNE responsibilities under international child labour norms / Mustaniemi, Maija, xxvi, 124 p.. - Åbo : Åbo Akademi University. Department of Law, 2002.

LANGUAGE: ENG

INDEX WORDS:
* barnarbete = child labour = lapsityö
* barn = children = lapset
* jus cogens = peremptory norms = peremptory norms
* internationell sedvanerätt = customary international law = kansainvälinen tapaoikeus
* klagomål/besvär = complaints = valitus
* sanktioner = sanctions = pakotteet
* globalisering = globalization = globalisaatio
* GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO
* internationell handel = international trade = kansainvälinen kauppa
* staternas förpliktelser = obligations of states = valtioiden velvollisuudet
* u-länder = developing countries = kehitysmaat
* multinationella bolag = transnational corporations (TNC) = monikansalliset yritykset
* lagstiftning = legislation = lainsäädäntö
* övervakning av mänskliga rättigheter = human rights monitoring = ihmisoikeuksien valvonta
* utnyttjande av barn = exploitation of children = lasten hyväksikäyttö
* ILO = ILO = ILO
* europeiska kommittén för sociala rättigheter = European Committee of Social Rights (ECSR) = Euroopan sosiaalisten oikeuksien komitea
* GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO = GATT/WTO
* kommittén för de mänskliga rättigheterna = Human Rights Committee (UN) = ihmisoikeuskomitea
* CRC Committee = CRC Committee = CRC Committee

NOTE (THESIS): Master's thesis in public internationa law, [2002],

NOTE (GENERAL): ICCPR; ICESCR; CRC; Minimum age convention (ILO convention no. 138); OECD guidelines for international enterprises; ILO tripartite declaration of principles concerning multinational enterprises and social policy; Worst forms of child labour (ILO convention no. 182); Slavery convention; Protocol of San Salvador; Draft principles for transnational corporations; CRC-OP;

LIBRARY LOCATION: IMR

SHELF CODE: seminarierummet

BIBLIOGRAPHIC LEVEL: monograph

Gender and justice / Naffine, Ngaire (ed.) - (The international library of essays in law and legal theory : second series), xxi, 482 p.. - Ashgate : Dardmouth, 2002.

ISBN 0-7546-2087-5

LANGUAGE: ENG

INTRODUCTION: The book brings together the leading articles on gender and justice within Anglo-American legal theory. The essays are drawn primarily from the writings of lawyers working in the common law tradition and they mainly examine the justice of legal institutions. Due to the close kinship between political and legal theories of justice, the book also includes a selection of the work of the more prominent political theorists of justice and gender.

ABSTRACT: PART I : THE SUBJECT OF JUSTICE:.

1. Iris Marion Young (1994): Gender as Seriality: Thinking about Women as a Social Collective.

2. Carol Smart (1992): The Woman of Legal Discourse.

3. Tricia Dearborn (1999): Proof.

4. Mari J. Matsuda (1986): Liberal Jurisprudence and Abstracted Visions of Human Nature: A Feminist Critique of Rawls's Theory of Justice.

5. Terrell Carver (1996): "Public Man" and the Critique of Masculinities.

PART II: THE LIMITS OF FORMAL EQUALITY:.

6. Stella Tarrant (1990): Something is Pushing Them to the Side of Their Own Lives: A Feminist Critique of Law and Laws.

7. Ngaire Naffine (1994): "Possession": Erotic Love in the Law of Rape.

8. Judith Gardam (1997): Women and the Law of Armed Conflict: why the silence?.

9. Radha Jhappan (1998): The Equality Pit or the Rehabilitation of Justice.

PART III : DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE: 10. Amartya Sen (1990): 100 Million Women are Missing.

11. Martha C. Nussbaum (1992): Human Functioning and Social Justice: In Defense of Aristotelian Essentialism.

12. Nicola Lacey (1992): Theories of Justice and the Welfare State.

13. Nancy Fraser (1997) : After the Family Wage: A Post Industrial Thought Experiment.

PART IV : THE QUALITIES OF JUDGMENT:.

Impartiality: 15. Martha Minow (1992): Stripped Down Like a Runner or Enriched by Experience: Bias and Impartiality of Judges and Jurors.

Care: 15. Carrie Menkel-Meadow (1985): Portia in a Different Voice: Speculations on a Women's Lawyering Process.

16. Robin L. West (1996): Justice and Care.

Emotion: 17. Kathleen Wallace (1993): Reconstructing Judgement: Emotion and Moral Judgement.

18. Jennifer Nedelsky (1997): Embodied Diversity and the Challenges to Law.

PART V : JUST PUNISHMENT:.

19. Kathleen Daly (1989): Criminal Justice Ideologies and Practices in Different Voices: Some Feminist Questions about Justice.

20. Jean Hampton (1998): Punishment, Feminism and Political Identity: A Case Study in the Expressive Meaning of Law.

INDEX WORDS:
* kvinnor = women = naiset
* diskriminering = discrimination = syrjintä
* jämlikhet = equality = tasa-arvo
* feminism = feminism = naisasialiike
* rättsfilosofi = legal philosophy = oikeusfilosofia
* väpnad konflikt = armed conflict = aseellinen selkkaus
* familjevåld = domestic violence = perheväkivalta
* sexuellt utnyttjande = sexual abuse = seksuaalinen hyväksikäyttö

URL https://www.ashgate.com/shopping/title.asp?key1=&key2=&orig=results&isbn=0%207546%202087%205